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CRED

Employment, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada

(SC_14100397_1299770970)
Observations
Sep 2026: 16404.1
Updated: 2026-11-02, 10:16:41 a.m. ET
Units
Thousands of persons,
Frequency
Monthly
Source
Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey
Series ID
SC_14100397_1299770970
Table 14-10-0397-01
CREDEmployment, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada
COVID-19 recessionGlobal Financial CrisisEarly 1990s recessionEarly 1980s recession60007000800090001000011000120001300014000150001600017000197619821988199420002006201220182026Thousands of persons1976-01-01: 6624.91976-02-01: 6657.91976-03-01: 6709.21976-04-01: 6747.51976-05-01: 6853.31976-06-01: 6919.41976-07-01: 6894.41976-08-01: 69061976-09-01: 6989.81976-10-01: 6990.41976-11-01: 6956.91976-12-01: 6901.21977-01-01: 6775.41977-02-01: 6826.81977-03-01: 68481977-04-01: 6875.41977-05-01: 7009.31977-06-01: 7031.21977-07-01: 6975.71977-08-01: 6999.61977-09-01: 7093.71977-10-01: 7107.31977-11-01: 7062.91977-12-01: 7000.31978-01-01: 6899.31978-02-01: 6964.31978-03-01: 70121978-04-01: 7059.81978-05-01: 7206.81978-06-01: 72831978-07-01: 7255.71978-08-01: 7294.31978-09-01: 7394.21978-10-01: 7424.61978-11-01: 7385.71978-12-01: 7326.71979-01-01: 7236.61979-02-01: 7277.81979-03-01: 7321.81979-04-01: 7360.31979-05-01: 7488.81979-06-01: 75471979-07-01: 75491979-08-01: 7578.11979-09-01: 7669.71979-10-01: 7699.31979-11-01: 7669.61979-12-01: 7600.71980-01-01: 7510.11980-02-01: 7547.21980-03-01: 7588.21980-04-01: 76351980-05-01: 7740.91980-06-01: 78101980-07-01: 77741980-08-01: 7788.81980-09-01: 7900.41980-10-01: 79311980-11-01: 7885.11980-12-01: 7806.61981-01-01: 7739.21981-02-01: 7829.11981-03-01: 7882.91981-04-01: 7929.31981-05-01: 8055.61981-06-01: 8131.11981-07-01: 80471981-08-01: 8107.51981-09-01: 8195.31981-10-01: 8198.51981-11-01: 8150.61981-12-01: 8026.71982-01-01: 7915.11982-02-01: 7920.71982-03-01: 79391982-04-01: 7920.51982-05-01: 8026.41982-06-01: 8037.91982-07-01: 7944.91982-08-01: 7925.91982-09-01: 7980.51982-10-01: 7980.31982-11-01: 7903.51982-12-01: 7827.11983-01-01: 7727.81983-02-01: 7794.61983-03-01: 7888.61983-04-01: 7973.31983-05-01: 8118.91983-06-01: 8182.71983-07-01: 8124.21983-08-01: 8167.51983-09-01: 8284.31983-10-01: 8275.61983-11-01: 8216.91983-12-01: 8154.61984-01-01: 8032.81984-02-01: 8094.41984-03-01: 8122.81984-04-01: 8168.11984-05-01: 8300.31984-06-01: 8379.91984-07-01: 8348.21984-08-01: 8330.51984-09-01: 84771984-10-01: 8481.91984-11-01: 8437.91984-12-01: 8385.91985-01-01: 8313.31985-02-01: 8353.61985-03-01: 8391.31985-04-01: 8473.61985-05-01: 8609.21985-06-01: 8646.41985-07-01: 8630.61985-08-01: 8642.11985-09-01: 8782.71985-10-01: 8793.41985-11-01: 8778.31985-12-01: 8739.31986-01-01: 8670.91986-02-01: 8714.61986-03-01: 8752.61986-04-01: 88141986-05-01: 8931.51986-06-01: 8947.31986-07-01: 8887.11986-08-01: 8904.41986-09-01: 9052.61986-10-01: 9094.81986-11-01: 90341986-12-01: 8959.91987-01-01: 8861.31987-02-01: 8888.71987-03-01: 8940.51987-04-01: 9012.21987-05-01: 9174.61987-06-01: 9239.71987-07-01: 9175.81987-08-01: 9218.91987-09-01: 9382.81987-10-01: 9428.41987-11-01: 9379.61987-12-01: 9341.11988-01-01: 9208.61988-02-01: 9283.11988-03-01: 9309.31988-04-01: 9396.91988-05-01: 9511.41988-06-01: 9606.81988-07-01: 9543.11988-08-01: 9595.81988-09-01: 9727.11988-10-01: 9741.71988-11-01: 9680.71988-12-01: 9656.81989-01-01: 9561.61989-02-01: 9615.71989-03-01: 9661.61989-04-01: 9724.11989-05-01: 9883.21989-06-01: 9946.81989-07-01: 9839.81989-08-01: 9891.11989-09-01: 10033.81989-10-01: 10048.31989-11-01: 9961.91989-12-01: 9876.31990-01-01: 9777.31990-02-01: 9822.91990-03-01: 9820.11990-04-01: 9940.61990-05-01: 10049.71990-06-01: 10154.31990-07-01: 10075.71990-08-01: 10085.41990-09-01: 10200.81990-10-01: 10188.61990-11-01: 10056.31990-12-01: 9954.61991-01-01: 9807.91991-02-01: 9808.41991-03-01: 9830.71991-04-01: 99231991-05-01: 100431991-06-01: 10126.61991-07-01: 10015.61991-08-01: 10012.41991-09-01: 10140.61991-10-01: 10124.61991-11-01: 10003.71991-12-01: 9891.81992-01-01: 9762.11992-02-01: 9819.81992-03-01: 9797.81992-04-01: 9865.91992-05-01: 10024.91992-06-01: 10091.41992-07-01: 10003.51992-08-01: 99961992-09-01: 10106.21992-10-01: 101011992-11-01: 10027.31992-12-01: 99501993-01-01: 9805.31993-02-01: 9868.51993-03-01: 9895.91993-04-01: 9961.51993-05-01: 10096.71993-06-01: 101991993-07-01: 10078.11993-08-01: 10098.61993-09-01: 10229.11993-10-01: 102151993-11-01: 10166.51993-12-01: 10041.91994-01-01: 99161994-02-01: 9983.51994-03-01: 10010.41994-04-01: 10087.91994-05-01: 10266.91994-06-01: 10372.71994-07-01: 10317.91994-08-01: 10362.91994-09-01: 105261994-10-01: 105131994-11-01: 10473.61994-12-01: 10401.41995-01-01: 10263.31995-02-01: 10284.71995-03-01: 10326.21995-04-01: 10358.11995-05-01: 10494.61995-06-01: 10574.71995-07-01: 10461.11995-08-01: 10505.51995-09-01: 10667.41995-10-01: 106261995-11-01: 10564.91995-12-01: 10522.41996-01-01: 10409.81996-02-01: 10439.41996-03-01: 10453.71996-04-01: 10546.91996-05-01: 10672.31996-06-01: 10724.61996-07-01: 10666.21996-08-01: 10670.61996-09-01: 10758.21996-10-01: 10717.11996-11-01: 10654.51996-12-01: 10627.81997-01-01: 10515.21997-02-01: 10568.71997-03-01: 10625.91997-04-01: 10668.91997-05-01: 10866.31997-06-01: 11001.31997-07-01: 10913.81997-08-01: 10948.21997-09-01: 11099.11997-10-01: 11100.91997-11-01: 11033.41997-12-01: 10975.71998-01-01: 10812.31998-02-01: 10894.31998-03-01: 10939.21998-04-01: 11006.31998-05-01: 11123.21998-06-01: 11207.51998-07-01: 11101.71998-08-01: 11169.61998-09-01: 11319.51998-10-01: 11324.71998-11-01: 11275.11998-12-01: 11208.81999-01-01: 11084.51999-02-01: 11137.61999-03-01: 11154.81999-04-01: 11258.71999-05-01: 11411.61999-06-01: 11484.91999-07-01: 11394.41999-08-01: 11388.51999-09-01: 11501.31999-10-01: 11527.31999-11-01: 11464.81999-12-01: 11434.42000-01-01: 11321.82000-02-01: 11431.52000-03-01: 11468.72000-04-01: 11545.12000-05-01: 11700.32000-06-01: 11735.22000-07-01: 11552.42000-08-01: 11574.32000-09-01: 116782000-10-01: 11685.72000-11-01: 11647.52000-12-01: 11605.72001-01-01: 11457.82001-02-01: 11525.22001-03-01: 11556.62001-04-01: 11619.12001-05-01: 11757.22001-06-01: 11798.12001-07-01: 11651.62001-08-01: 11669.42001-09-01: 11833.32001-10-01: 11832.22001-11-01: 11763.52001-12-01: 11703.42002-01-01: 11562.72002-02-01: 11634.52002-03-01: 11697.92002-04-01: 117812002-05-01: 119692002-06-01: 12067.42002-07-01: 11917.92002-08-01: 11977.82002-09-01: 12163.82002-10-01: 12160.72002-11-01: 12124.82002-12-01: 12094.42003-01-01: 11965.92003-02-01: 12019.72003-03-01: 12048.42003-04-01: 12084.72003-05-01: 12223.82003-06-01: 12292.82003-07-01: 121802003-08-01: 12186.82003-09-01: 124202003-10-01: 124492003-11-01: 12389.92003-12-01: 12375.12004-01-01: 12212.62004-02-01: 12279.92004-03-01: 12287.12004-04-01: 12377.62004-05-01: 12515.12004-06-01: 12554.42004-07-01: 12351.82004-08-01: 12357.62004-09-01: 12565.72004-10-01: 12572.82004-11-01: 12523.82004-12-01: 12468.72005-01-01: 12378.82005-02-01: 12400.82005-03-01: 12414.12005-04-01: 12488.32005-05-01: 12607.92005-06-01: 12705.82005-07-01: 12545.92005-08-01: 12551.92005-09-01: 12699.92005-10-01: 12710.62005-11-01: 12670.72005-12-01: 12587.92006-01-01: 12477.72006-02-01: 125262006-03-01: 12553.22006-04-01: 12642.12006-05-01: 12775.42006-06-01: 12784.32006-07-01: 12579.42006-08-01: 12585.22006-09-01: 12811.92006-10-01: 12858.12006-11-01: 12823.32006-12-01: 12862.42007-01-01: 12766.52007-02-01: 12798.52007-03-01: 12814.72007-04-01: 12852.92007-05-01: 12999.82007-06-01: 13058.82007-07-01: 128952007-08-01: 12912.92007-09-01: 13158.92007-10-01: 131732007-11-01: 13153.32007-12-01: 13091.52008-01-01: 13026.32008-02-01: 13041.42008-03-01: 13033.82008-04-01: 13103.92008-05-01: 132702008-06-01: 13322.42008-07-01: 13067.22008-08-01: 13137.32008-09-01: 13395.22008-10-01: 13456.72008-11-01: 13335.22008-12-01: 132732009-01-01: 13079.12009-02-01: 13046.72009-03-01: 12999.52009-04-01: 13108.52009-05-01: 13227.12009-06-01: 13264.42009-07-01: 13039.42009-08-01: 13041.12009-09-01: 13275.62009-10-01: 13298.12009-11-01: 13284.52009-12-01: 13187.12010-01-01: 13078.12010-02-01: 13096.12010-03-01: 131002010-04-01: 13243.92010-05-01: 13408.32010-06-01: 13508.82010-07-01: 13264.92010-08-01: 13361.72010-09-01: 13620.32010-10-01: 13572.72010-11-01: 135202010-12-01: 13446.32011-01-01: 133662011-02-01: 13365.82011-03-01: 13335.32011-04-01: 13474.62011-05-01: 13561.42011-06-01: 13629.22011-07-01: 13391.92011-08-01: 13417.42011-09-01: 13624.82011-10-01: 13601.52011-11-01: 13547.82011-12-01: 13508.52012-01-01: 13358.32012-02-01: 13429.12012-03-01: 13468.62012-04-01: 135912012-05-01: 13738.22012-06-01: 13797.52012-07-01: 13603.62012-08-01: 13667.82012-09-01: 13916.32012-10-01: 13922.12012-11-01: 139112012-12-01: 13821.42013-01-01: 13689.42013-02-01: 13760.82013-03-01: 13717.72013-04-01: 13823.82013-05-01: 13969.22013-06-01: 14001.62013-07-01: 13766.52013-08-01: 13829.12013-09-01: 140422013-10-01: 14066.42013-11-01: 14041.62013-12-01: 13911.22014-01-01: 13789.92014-02-01: 13796.32014-03-01: 138012014-04-01: 13882.12014-05-01: 13952.52014-06-01: 14011.72014-07-01: 13781.82014-08-01: 13822.72014-09-01: 140492014-10-01: 14051.82014-11-01: 14035.52014-12-01: 13925.22015-01-01: 13847.32015-02-01: 13895.42015-03-01: 13900.32015-04-01: 13986.92015-05-01: 14085.82015-06-01: 14164.82015-07-01: 13953.12015-08-01: 14032.52015-09-01: 14243.22015-10-01: 14241.62015-11-01: 14214.42015-12-01: 14142.32016-01-01: 13979.62016-02-01: 14047.62016-03-01: 14039.42016-04-01: 14103.32016-05-01: 14260.82016-06-01: 14243.82016-07-01: 14012.22016-08-01: 14003.62016-09-01: 14264.52016-10-01: 142702016-11-01: 14282.72016-12-01: 14240.22017-01-01: 14171.72017-02-01: 14209.42017-03-01: 14211.72017-04-01: 14268.12017-05-01: 14391.62017-06-01: 14508.82017-07-01: 14293.82017-08-01: 14354.92017-09-01: 14599.82017-10-01: 14618.22017-11-01: 14637.12017-12-01: 14599.72018-01-01: 14423.22018-02-01: 14428.22018-03-01: 14460.12018-04-01: 14516.42018-05-01: 14647.12018-06-01: 14716.62018-07-01: 14523.42018-08-01: 14521.82018-09-01: 14799.52018-10-01: 14860.52018-11-01: 14854.62018-12-01: 14804.92019-01-01: 14633.62019-02-01: 14706.62019-03-01: 147122019-04-01: 14831.52019-05-01: 14984.42019-06-01: 15005.52019-07-01: 14789.42019-08-01: 14824.42019-09-01: 15113.62019-10-01: 15092.22019-11-01: 15002.62019-12-01: 14993.82020-01-01: 14861.12020-02-01: 14893.12020-03-01: 14297.82020-04-01: 13005.42020-05-01: 13376.72020-06-01: 14003.62020-07-01: 13981.52020-08-01: 141022020-09-01: 14655.22020-10-01: 14724.92020-11-01: 14796.82020-12-01: 14683.62021-01-01: 14481.72021-02-01: 146502021-03-01: 14733.92021-04-01: 14673.52021-05-01: 14747.92021-06-01: 148272021-07-01: 14631.72021-08-01: 146772021-09-01: 15056.52021-10-01: 15068.72021-11-01: 15170.72021-12-01: 15087.52022-01-01: 148602022-02-01: 15164.42022-03-01: 15171.52022-04-01: 15267.22022-05-01: 15396.82022-06-01: 15430.42022-07-01: 15209.52022-08-01: 15156.92022-09-01: 15508.22022-10-01: 15570.32022-11-01: 15574.82022-12-01: 15515.12023-01-01: 154812023-02-01: 155602023-03-01: 15596.42023-04-01: 15694.92023-05-01: 15832.62023-06-01: 15874.22023-07-01: 15630.42023-08-01: 15702.52023-09-01: 15992.52023-10-01: 16001.42023-11-01: 16029.42023-12-01: 15983.42024-01-01: 15855.42024-02-01: 15921.12024-03-01: 15961.92024-04-01: 16055.92024-05-01: 16183.12024-06-01: 16196.72024-07-01: 15938.92024-08-01: 159522024-09-01: 16284.12024-10-01: 162482024-11-01: 16246.62024-12-01: 16259.82025-01-01: 16158.72025-02-01: 16246.62025-03-01: 16205.92025-04-01: 162812025-05-01: 16347.72025-06-01: 16425.32025-07-01: 16116.82025-08-01: 16085.12025-09-01: 16415.42025-10-01: 16469.12025-11-01: 16467.32025-12-01: 16466.42026-01-01: 16287.72026-02-01: 16289.42026-03-01: 16305.92026-04-01: 16341.22026-05-01: 16476.92026-06-01: 16507.22026-07-01: 16220.82026-08-01: 16212.82026-09-01: 16404.1
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Notes

Source: Statistics Canada

Release: Labour Force Survey

Units: Thousands of persons

Frequency: Monthly

Notes: Employment, 25 years and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses. From the Labour Force Survey (Statistics Canada), table 14-10-0397-01. Expressed in thousands of persons; published monthly.

Suggested Citation: Statistics Canada, Employment, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada SC_14100397_1299770970, retrieved from CRED, Canadian Research Economic Data; https://cred.nshipyard.com/series/SC_14100397_1299770970, November 2, 2026.

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CREDUnemployment Rate
COVID-19 recession56789101112131415201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 6.92016-11-01: 6.82016-12-01: 6.92017-01-01: 6.92017-02-01: 6.62017-03-01: 6.72017-04-01: 6.52017-05-01: 6.62017-06-01: 6.52017-07-01: 6.32017-08-01: 6.22017-09-01: 6.22017-10-01: 6.32017-11-01: 6.22017-12-01: 62018-01-01: 5.92018-02-01: 62018-03-01: 5.82018-04-01: 5.82018-05-01: 5.92018-06-01: 62018-07-01: 5.92018-08-01: 62018-09-01: 5.82018-10-01: 5.62018-11-01: 5.72018-12-01: 5.62019-01-01: 5.72019-02-01: 5.82019-03-01: 5.82019-04-01: 5.72019-05-01: 5.52019-06-01: 5.62019-07-01: 5.72019-08-01: 5.72019-09-01: 5.62019-10-01: 5.62019-11-01: 5.92019-12-01: 5.62020-01-01: 5.52020-02-01: 5.82020-03-01: 8.52020-04-01: 13.72020-05-01: 14.22020-06-01: 12.62020-07-01: 10.92020-08-01: 10.12020-09-01: 9.12020-10-01: 92020-11-01: 8.62020-12-01: 8.92021-01-01: 9.22021-02-01: 8.52021-03-01: 7.72021-04-01: 8.22021-05-01: 8.32021-06-01: 7.92021-07-01: 7.42021-08-01: 7.12021-09-01: 72021-10-01: 6.52021-11-01: 6.12021-12-01: 5.92022-01-01: 6.42022-02-01: 5.52022-03-01: 5.42022-04-01: 5.42022-05-01: 5.22022-06-01: 4.92022-07-01: 4.82022-08-01: 5.22022-09-01: 5.12022-10-01: 5.12022-11-01: 52022-12-01: 52023-01-01: 5.12023-02-01: 5.22023-03-01: 5.12023-04-01: 5.12023-05-01: 5.22023-06-01: 5.42023-07-01: 5.42023-08-01: 5.42023-09-01: 5.52023-10-01: 5.72023-11-01: 5.82023-12-01: 5.82024-01-01: 5.72024-02-01: 5.92024-03-01: 6.12024-04-01: 6.22024-05-01: 6.32024-06-01: 6.42024-07-01: 6.42024-08-01: 6.62024-09-01: 6.52024-10-01: 6.62024-11-01: 72024-12-01: 6.72025-01-01: 6.72025-02-01: 6.62025-03-01: 6.82025-04-01: 6.92025-05-01: 72025-06-01: 6.92025-07-01: 6.92025-08-01: 7.12025-09-01: 7.12025-10-01: 6.92025-11-01: 6.62025-12-01: 6.82026-01-01: 6.52026-02-01: 6.72026-03-01: 6.72026-04-01: 6.92026-05-01: 6.62026-06-01: 6.52026-07-01: 6.42026-08-01: 6.42026-09-01: 6.5
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Unemployment Rate

CREDEmployment
COVID-19 recession160001650017000175001800018500190001950020000205002100021500201620182020202220242026Thousands of persons2016-10-01: 18051.22016-11-01: 180762016-12-01: 181042017-01-01: 18172.52017-02-01: 18216.62017-03-01: 18241.52017-04-01: 18271.62017-05-01: 18312.92017-06-01: 18371.42017-07-01: 18416.92017-08-01: 18436.42017-09-01: 18442.52017-10-01: 18475.12017-11-01: 18550.52017-12-01: 18619.72018-01-01: 18576.82018-02-01: 18570.32018-03-01: 18630.12018-04-01: 186132018-05-01: 18621.72018-06-01: 18677.62018-07-01: 18763.92018-08-01: 18704.72018-09-01: 18797.52018-10-01: 18814.92018-11-01: 18869.42018-12-01: 18892.82019-01-01: 18920.52019-02-01: 18965.72019-03-01: 18932.92019-04-01: 19053.72019-05-01: 19067.32019-06-01: 19078.62019-07-01: 19072.42019-08-01: 19133.92019-09-01: 19142.82019-10-01: 19130.92019-11-01: 19096.82019-12-01: 19186.52020-01-01: 19204.72020-02-01: 19202.92020-03-01: 18058.22020-04-01: 16085.82020-05-01: 16410.72020-06-01: 17469.42020-07-01: 17895.52020-08-01: 18129.32020-09-01: 18555.92020-10-01: 18616.42020-11-01: 186502020-12-01: 18591.72021-01-01: 18392.12021-02-01: 186322021-03-01: 188732021-04-01: 18673.82021-05-01: 18623.62021-06-01: 18894.42021-07-01: 19016.52021-08-01: 19081.72021-09-01: 19251.12021-10-01: 19288.12021-11-01: 19437.32021-12-01: 19508.82022-01-01: 19305.42022-02-01: 196292022-03-01: 19647.82022-04-01: 19709.72022-05-01: 19763.42022-06-01: 19750.82022-07-01: 19787.52022-08-01: 19781.22022-09-01: 19796.12022-10-01: 19882.82022-11-01: 19923.82022-12-01: 19998.52023-01-01: 20097.52023-02-01: 20143.32023-03-01: 20214.72023-04-01: 20242.12023-05-01: 20253.92023-06-01: 20325.12023-07-01: 20356.92023-08-01: 20423.72023-09-01: 20473.12023-10-01: 20501.82023-11-01: 20522.22023-12-01: 20530.62024-01-01: 20552.12024-02-01: 20593.82024-03-01: 20620.82024-04-01: 20674.92024-05-01: 20707.22024-06-01: 20708.12024-07-01: 20725.12024-08-01: 20760.42024-09-01: 207962024-10-01: 20804.92024-11-01: 208422024-12-01: 20934.72025-01-01: 20986.92025-02-01: 20985.52025-03-01: 20964.32025-04-01: 20966.72025-05-01: 20974.42025-06-01: 21040.72025-07-01: 21018.32025-08-01: 20956.62025-09-01: 21009.92025-10-01: 21083.62025-11-01: 21135.92025-12-01: 211462026-01-01: 21121.22026-02-01: 21037.32026-03-01: 21051.42026-04-01: 21033.72026-05-01: 21121.52026-06-01: 21139.72026-07-01: 21214.82026-08-01: 21173.12026-09-01: 21104.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Employment

CREDLabour Force Participation Rate
COVID-19 recession6061626364656667201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 65.82016-11-01: 65.72016-12-01: 65.82017-01-01: 662017-02-01: 65.92017-03-01: 662017-04-01: 65.92017-05-01: 662017-06-01: 66.12017-07-01: 662017-08-01: 65.92017-09-01: 65.92017-10-01: 662017-11-01: 66.12017-12-01: 66.22018-01-01: 65.82018-02-01: 65.82018-03-01: 65.82018-04-01: 65.62018-05-01: 65.62018-06-01: 65.82018-07-01: 65.92018-08-01: 65.72018-09-01: 65.82018-10-01: 65.72018-11-01: 65.92018-12-01: 65.92019-01-01: 662019-02-01: 66.12019-03-01: 662019-04-01: 66.22019-05-01: 662019-06-01: 662019-07-01: 662019-08-01: 66.12019-09-01: 662019-10-01: 65.82019-11-01: 65.82019-12-01: 65.82020-01-01: 65.82020-02-01: 65.92020-03-01: 63.72020-04-01: 60.12020-05-01: 61.62020-06-01: 64.32020-07-01: 64.62020-08-01: 64.82020-09-01: 65.52020-10-01: 65.62020-11-01: 65.42020-12-01: 65.42021-01-01: 64.92021-02-01: 65.22021-03-01: 65.52021-04-01: 65.12021-05-01: 652021-06-01: 65.62021-07-01: 65.62021-08-01: 65.52021-09-01: 662021-10-01: 65.62021-11-01: 65.82021-12-01: 65.82022-01-01: 65.42022-02-01: 65.72022-03-01: 65.62022-04-01: 65.72022-05-01: 65.72022-06-01: 65.42022-07-01: 65.32022-08-01: 65.42022-09-01: 65.32022-10-01: 65.52022-11-01: 65.52022-12-01: 65.62023-01-01: 65.82023-02-01: 65.82023-03-01: 65.82023-04-01: 65.72023-05-01: 65.72023-06-01: 65.92023-07-01: 65.82023-08-01: 65.82023-09-01: 65.82023-10-01: 65.92023-11-01: 65.82023-12-01: 65.72024-01-01: 65.52024-02-01: 65.62024-03-01: 65.62024-04-01: 65.62024-05-01: 65.62024-06-01: 65.52024-07-01: 65.32024-08-01: 65.42024-09-01: 65.22024-10-01: 65.22024-11-01: 65.52024-12-01: 65.42025-01-01: 65.52025-02-01: 65.32025-03-01: 65.32025-04-01: 65.32025-05-01: 65.32025-06-01: 65.32025-07-01: 65.22025-08-01: 65.12025-09-01: 65.22025-10-01: 65.22025-11-01: 65.22025-12-01: 65.42026-01-01: 652026-02-01: 64.92026-03-01: 64.92026-04-01: 652026-05-01: 652026-06-01: 652026-07-01: 65.12026-08-01: 652026-09-01: 64.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Labour Force Participation Rate

CREDAverage Hourly Earnings
COVID-19 recession232425262728293031323334201620182020202220242026Dollars per hour2016-09-01: 23.722016-10-01: 24.22016-11-01: 24.232016-12-01: 24.322017-01-01: 24.052017-02-01: 24.322017-03-01: 24.32017-04-01: 24.682017-05-01: 24.22017-06-01: 24.232017-07-01: 23.832017-08-01: 23.82017-09-01: 24.362017-10-01: 24.362017-11-01: 24.462017-12-01: 24.72018-01-01: 24.822018-02-01: 24.972018-03-01: 25.112018-04-01: 24.862018-05-01: 24.772018-06-01: 24.862018-07-01: 24.822018-08-01: 24.932018-09-01: 25.32018-10-01: 25.352018-11-01: 25.442018-12-01: 25.682019-01-01: 25.392019-02-01: 25.772019-03-01: 25.532019-04-01: 25.72019-05-01: 25.732019-06-01: 25.692019-07-01: 25.522019-08-01: 25.552019-09-01: 25.572019-10-01: 26.022019-11-01: 26.022019-12-01: 26.492020-01-01: 26.252020-02-01: 26.382020-03-01: 26.772020-04-01: 27.322020-05-01: 27.312020-06-01: 27.162020-07-01: 26.82020-08-01: 26.992020-09-01: 26.992020-10-01: 27.232020-11-01: 27.132020-12-01: 27.562021-01-01: 27.752021-02-01: 27.932021-03-01: 27.512021-04-01: 27.522021-05-01: 27.652021-06-01: 27.322021-07-01: 27.312021-08-01: 27.412021-09-01: 27.462021-10-01: 27.662021-11-01: 27.832021-12-01: 28.312022-01-01: 28.142022-02-01: 28.192022-03-01: 28.62022-04-01: 28.482022-05-01: 28.412022-06-01: 28.592022-07-01: 28.222022-08-01: 28.422022-09-01: 28.832022-10-01: 28.992022-11-01: 29.192022-12-01: 29.442023-01-01: 29.252023-02-01: 29.42023-03-01: 29.572023-04-01: 29.662023-05-01: 29.722023-06-01: 29.712023-07-01: 29.62023-08-01: 29.462023-09-01: 29.832023-10-01: 30.022023-11-01: 29.892023-12-01: 30.022024-01-01: 30.142024-02-01: 30.542024-03-01: 30.452024-04-01: 30.742024-05-01: 30.762024-06-01: 30.872024-07-01: 30.572024-08-01: 30.912024-09-01: 31.172024-10-01: 32.022024-11-01: 31.152024-12-01: 31.012025-01-01: 31.222025-02-01: 31.432025-03-01: 31.252025-04-01: 31.72025-05-01: 31.82025-06-01: 31.552025-07-01: 31.742025-08-01: 31.732025-09-01: 32.122025-10-01: 32.392025-11-01: 32.512025-12-01: 32.742026-01-01: 32.752026-02-01: 32.992026-03-01: 32.842026-04-01: 32.922026-05-01: 33.012026-06-01: 32.742026-07-01: 32.912026-08-01: 33.1
Source: Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Average Hourly Earnings

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